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Crispy Flaky Scallion Pancakes from Scratch

These homemade scallion pancakes are ultra-crispy and packed with flavor. Follow this clear step-by-step guide for the perfect flaky texture every time—no fancy tools required!
Course Breakfast
Cuisine Chinese
Prep Time 40 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Resting Time 30 minutes
Servings 3
Calories 642kcal

Ingredients

Dough

  • 400 g all-purpose flour medium gluten – provides structure; regular household flour works well
  • 130 g boiling water – hot portion softens the dough
  • 130 g room-temperature water – cold portion adds gluten strength
  • 4 g salt – enhances flavor and improves gluten

Oil Paste

  • 3 tbsp all-purpose flour – forms flaky layers when combined with oil
  • 3 tbsp cooking oil – use corn or canola oil; heat until smoking then cool
  • 1/2 tsp salt – for seasoning; adjust to taste

Additional

  • 50 g chopped scallions – use fresh green onions finely chopped, roots removed

Instructions

Kneading and Resting the Dough (Crucial Foundation)

  • In a large bowl, mix 400g flour with 4g salt.
  • Divide the flour roughly in half within the bowl using chopsticks.
  • Slowly pour 130g boiling water into one side while stirring to form small clumps (hot water portion).
  • Pour 130g room-temperature water into the other half, stirring as you go.
  • Combine both halves and knead into a smooth dough. If rough, let it rest covered for 10 minutes and knead again.
  • Cover with plastic wrap and let the dough rest for 30 minutes for better elasticity.

Preparing the Oil Paste (Key to Flaky Layers)

  • Mix 3 tbsp flour, 1/2 tsp salt, and 3 tbsp heated then cooled oil in a bowl.
  • Stir until smooth and flowing, like thick yogurt. Add a little more oil if it's too dry.

Assembling the Raw Pancake (Core Layering Step)

  • Divide the rested dough into 3 equal pieces (~130g each). Shape into smooth balls.
  • Flatten one piece and roll it into a 20cm round sheet.
  • Spread a layer of oil paste evenly using a scraper.
  • Sprinkle chopped scallions evenly over the surface.
  • Make a small cut from the edge to the center.
  • Starting from the cut, roll into a tight spiral log, gently stretching as you go.
  • Seal the end and twist the roll 2–3 times, then flatten into a round disk.

Pan-Frying (Key to Crispiness)

  • Gently roll the round disk into a 15–18cm thin pancake.
  • Heat a nonstick skillet over medium heat with a thin layer of oil until lightly smoking.
  • Place the pancake in the pan and immediately brush the top with a thin layer of oil.
  • Cover with a lid and cook for 1–2 minutes to let steam help cook through.
  • When the bottom is golden (after ~2 mins), flip and repeat—keep the lid on.
  • Flip 2–3 more times until both sides are golden and the center puffs slightly (total 5–8 minutes).
  • Gently press the center with chopsticks—if it springs back, it's done.

Nutrition

Calories: 642kcal | Carbohydrates: 109g | Protein: 15g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 9g | Trans Fat: 0.1g | Sodium: 910mg | Potassium: 197mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 166IU | Vitamin C: 3mg | Calcium: 34mg | Iron: 7mg